???????????????????????? ??????????? ??????????? ???????????????, ???????. ??????????, ??????. ?? ?V??????????? ??????????/??/??????????/????/???V ???/??????/??????????:??????/??/???????????????/????/????????????????/?????/??????? ??/???/???????????/?????/???????? ??/??/????????/????/???? ????/????/????????????/????/???????? ?? ?????????

Transdermal drug delivery has long been a sought-after target for pharmaceutical development, offering a simpler alternative to traditional injection methods. Recently, dissolving microneedle patches have emerged as a promising solution in this field. These tiny patches, composed of biodegradable polymers studded with microscopic needles, efficient